{"id":4812,"date":"2013-09-20T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2013-09-20T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.icip.cat\/jovan-divjak-premi-icip-constructors-de-pau-2013\/"},"modified":"2022-10-08T08:54:06","modified_gmt":"2022-10-08T08:54:06","slug":"jovan-divjak-premi-icip-constructors-de-pau-2013","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.icip.cat\/ca\/jovan-divjak-premi-icip-constructors-de-pau-2013\/","title":{"rendered":"Jovan Divjak, Premi ICIP Constructors de Pau 2013"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>El Premi ICIP 2013 reconeix l&#8217;exgeneral bosni\u00e0 d&#8217;origen serbi, Jovan Divjak,&nbsp;&#8220;<strong>pel seu coratge, com a militar, en desobeir les ordres de l\u2019Ex\u00e8rcit Popular Iugoslau i defensar Sarajevo durant el setge de la Guerra dels Balcans, i posteriorment, per la seva dilatada tasca c\u00edvica, amb diverses iniciatives a favor de les v\u00edctimes de la guerra<\/strong>&#8220;. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Jovan Divjak va n\u00e9ixer a Belgrad l\u2019any 1937 en el s\u00ed d\u2019una fam\u00edlia s\u00e8rbia origin\u00e0ria de la regi\u00f3 b\u00f2snia Bosanska Krajina. La primavera de 1992, quan va comen\u00e7ar el setge a Sarajevo, Divjak va rebre l\u2019ordre de Belgrad de sortir de la ciutat. Ell la refus\u00e0 i va abandonar l\u2019Ex\u00e8rcit Popular Iugoslau per servir com a comandant a l\u2019Ex\u00e8rcit de la Rep\u00fablica de B\u00f2snia i Hercegovina, en un acte de desobedi\u00e8ncia i de comprom\u00eds amb els que patien l\u2019agressi\u00f3. Des d\u2019aquesta nova posici\u00f3, Divjak va supervisar i coordinar la defensa de Sarajevo \u2013 s\u00edmbol de la multietnicitat- davant de l\u2019atac de les tropes s\u00e8rbies, liderades pel general Radovan Karadzic. Per aquest actitud coratjosa se l\u2019ha conegut com \u2018el serbi que va defensar Sarajevo\u2019, malgrat que ell es defineix com a bosni\u00e0 nascut a Belgrad, i \u00e9s considerat un heroi nacional a B\u00f2snia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Un cop retirat de la carrera militar, el 1994, Divjak va participar en la fundaci\u00f3 de l\u2019associaci\u00f3 OGBH (&#8220;L\u2019Educaci\u00f3 construeix B\u00f2snia i Hercegovina&#8221;), de la qual actualment n\u2019\u00e9s director executiu. L\u2019associaci\u00f3 treballa per assegurar l\u2019escolaritat de tots els nens v\u00edctimes de la guerra de B\u00f2snia, independentment de la seva \u00e8tnia, proporcionant-los beques i suport material. Per la seva tasca a l\u2019associaci\u00f3, Divjak ha rebut nombrosos reconeixements locals i internacionals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/D3eYn4--Lo4\">cerim\u00f2nia de lliurament del guard\u00f3<\/a>&nbsp;va tenir lloc el 17 de mar\u00e7 de 2014 al Palau del Parlament de Catalunya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed aligncenter is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"Jovan Divjak, la guerra a Sarajevo, el present i el futur de B\u00f2snia\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/JKMdEzVCXQc?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El guard\u00f3 reconeix el coratge de l&#8217;exgeneral que va defensar Sarajevo durant la Guerra dels Balcans i la seva dilatada tasca c\u00edvica en favor de les v\u00edctimes de la guerra.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4813,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4812","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sense-categoria"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.6 - 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