{"id":6413,"date":"2022-04-07T11:18:43","date_gmt":"2022-04-07T11:18:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.icip.cat\/perlapau\/issue\/%issue_post%\/article\/medhat-abbas-director-de-lhospital-al-shifa-de-gaza\/"},"modified":"2023-05-10T09:55:58","modified_gmt":"2023-05-10T09:55:58","slug":"medhat-abbas-director-de-lhospital-al-shifa-de-gaza","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/www.icip.cat\/perlapau\/article\/medhat-abbas-director-de-lhospital-al-shifa-de-gaza\/","title":{"rendered":"Medhat Abbas, director de l\u2019Hospital Al-Shifa de Gaza"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/span> Medhat Abbas<\/span>, director de l\u2019Hospital Al-Shifa de Gaza<\/em><\/b><\/p>\n

Quan parlem de ciutats bombardejades, Gaza ens ve inevitablement al cap. Les operacions militars d\u2019Israel han portat la destrucci\u00f3 a la Franja i els atacs no han esquivat ni escoles ni hospitals. Ni tan sols els centres sanitaris s\u00f3n espais segurs, com ens recorda en aquesta entrevist el metge Medhat Abbas, actual director del principal hospital de Gaza, Al-Shifa. Abbas ens parla de les enormes dificultats que tenen els hospitals per atendre els malalts, per la falta de medicaments i les prec\u00e0ries infrastructures. La viol\u00e8ncia i el bloqueig d\u2019Israel els ha deixat a tocar del col\u00b7lapse.<\/em><\/p>\n

– Com \u00e9s el dia a dia actual a l\u2019hospital d\u2019Al-Shifa? Pot donar resposta a tots els pacients que rep?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Rebem milers de pacients cada any, la poblaci\u00f3 est\u00e0 augmentat i l\u2019hospital \u00e9s molt vell. El departament de medicina interna s\u2019ha hagut de tancar per risc d\u2019esfondrament, l\u2019hospital de maternitat est\u00e0 punt de caure, i els altres edificis no s\u00f3n suficients per rebre l\u2019exc\u00e9s de pacients que tenim. Caldria tirar a terra els edificis vells i reconstruir-ne de nous, per\u00f2 no \u00e9s factible per la situaci\u00f3 econ\u00f2mica que tenim.<\/p>\n

– Fins a quin punt \u00e9s culpa del bloqueig d\u2019Israel?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c9s evident que el bloqueig afecta la situaci\u00f3 econ\u00f2mica. Les fronteres estan tancades, la gent no pot entrar i sortir, no tenim aeroport. I tot aix\u00f2 afecta, clar, el subministrament de medicaments i de material sanitari. Tot arriba en retard. Tenim problemes per enviar pacients a fora per rebre tractament. Els efectes del bloqueig s\u00f3n molts. L\u2019economia est\u00e0 col\u00b7lapsada. Estem buscant donants de fora que ens ajudin perqu\u00e8 no tenim ingressos al pa\u00eds. Aqu\u00ed vivim en una pres\u00f3.<\/p>\n

– Les bombes d\u2019Israel han caigut fins i tot sobre els hospitals de Gaza. Hi ha algun lloc segur a Gaza?<\/strong><\/p>\n

No. No hi ha cap seguretat per la poblaci\u00f3 civil. Ni un institut, ni un hospital, ni una escola, ni una mesquita, ni un centre de culte… res \u00e9s segur. Qualsevol lloc est\u00e0 amena\u00e7at durant la guerra. Els israelians no distingeixen entre les parts i la majoria de les v\u00edctimes de la guerra s\u00f3n civils. Al voltant del 33% de les v\u00edctimes van ser dones i nens durant l\u2019\u00faltima guerra. Ning\u00fa se sent segur a Gaza perqu\u00e8 no hi ha cap lloc segur.<\/p>\n

El dia a dia de l\u2019hospital \u00e9s molt cr\u00edtic. Falten medicaments i material sanitari i no podem atendre l\u2019exc\u00e9s de pacients que tenim <\/cite><\/p>\n

– Per\u00f2 hi ha gent que busca refugi en els hospitals…<\/strong><\/p>\n

Insisteixo que l\u2019hospital no \u00e9s un lloc segur. Si que \u00e9s veritat que quan la gent es veu obligada a abandonar casa seva sovint pensa que els hospitals s\u00f3n segurs i v\u00e9nen a amagar-s\u2019hi, perqu\u00e8 no tenen altra sortida. Per\u00f2 no hi ha cap seguretat. Sempre parlem de les institucions que han d\u2019estar protegides per la llei internacional humanit\u00e0ria per\u00f2 aix\u00f2 aqu\u00ed \u00e9s una il\u00b7lusi\u00f3. Aqu\u00ed es cometen crims de guerra als ulls de la comunitat internacional i ning\u00fa t\u00e9 voluntat de donar-hi resposta. \u00c9s innegable que hem tingut atacs als hospitals. El mateix hospital Al-Shifa ha estat bombardejat i tamb\u00e9 l\u2019hospital d\u2019Al-Aksa va ser atacat. Tres persones van morir i setanta van quedar ferides dins del recinte. L\u2019hospital d\u2019Al-Awda va ser completament derru\u00eft pels israelians. Trenta nens van resultar ferits en un altre atac, un dels quals es va asfixiar pel fum de les bombes. I tamb\u00e9 en una altra ciutat, a Beit Hanoun, l\u2019hospital va ser atacat i va quedar parcialment destru\u00eft. No hi ha rutes segures ni pel personal m\u00e8dic. Israel no respecta el Dret Internacional Humanitari ni la Convenci\u00f3 de Ginebra.<\/p>\n

– Davant d\u2019aix\u00f2, si pogu\u00e9s tenir coma interlocutor el govern israeli\u00e0 qu\u00e8 li diria?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Que ens deixi viure en pau i marxi del nostre pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n

– Veu alguna sortida al cicle de viol\u00e8ncia que viu la Franja de Gaza?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Aix\u00f2 hauria de preguntar-ho als pol\u00edtics, jo nom\u00e9s s\u00f3c el director de l\u2019hospital. Per\u00f2 si que puc dir que la situaci\u00f3 empitjora cada dia, que hi ha continus atacs a la Franja de Gaza. I el dia a dia a l\u2019hospital \u00e9s molt cr\u00edtic, la situaci\u00f3 \u00e9s miserable. Patim la falta de medicaments i de material sanitari, i la falta d\u2019espai per atendre els malalts. I per resoldre tots els problemes cal una soluci\u00f3 pol\u00edtica. Necessitem m\u00e9s pressupost, reconstruir nous edificis i tamb\u00e9 que es paguin els salaris. El 60% del nostre personal no cobra des de fa tres anys. Alguns problemes v\u00e9nen pel bloqueig d\u2019Israel, altres per la pobresa i altres per l\u2019actitud del govern. La situaci\u00f3 \u00e9s molt dura.<\/p>\n

\n

\u00a9 Generalitat de Catalunya<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":6450,"menu_order":10,"template":"","categories":[5],"class_list":["post-6413","article","type-article","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-entrevista"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nMedhat Abbas, director de l\u2019Hospital Al-Shifa de Gaza - Revista Per la Pau<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.icip.cat\/perlapau\/article\/medhat-abbas-director-de-lhospital-al-shifa-de-gaza\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ca_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Medhat Abbas, director de l\u2019Hospital Al-Shifa de Gaza - Revista Per la Pau\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Medhat Abbas, director de l\u2019Hospital Al-Shifa de Gaza Quan parlem de ciutats bombardejades, Gaza ens ve inevitablement al cap. 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